The Magic Mountain
Der Zauberberg · The Magic Mountain · published 1924 · ISBN 9780679772873
Thomas Mann — Thomas Mann (1875 – 1955) — Germany, writing in German. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1929.
“principally for his great novel, Buddenbrooks, which has won steadily increased recognition as a classic work of contemporary literature” — The Nobel Committee citation
About Thomas Mann
German novelist and essayist, a master of irony and of conflicts between spirit and instinct, art and life. Driven into exile after the Nazi rise to power, he became a prominent public opponent of the regime.
How it came to be
Mann began writing in 1912 after visiting his wife Katia, then taking a cure at Davos; he intended only a comic novella to balance the newly finished Death in Venice. The First World War interrupted the work and transformed it: by its publication in 1924 the book had become an enormous novel about the very world that war had abolished.
Summary of The Magic Mountain
Hans Castorp, a thoroughly ordinary young engineer, travels up to the Berghof tuberculosis sanatorium in the Swiss Alps to visit his cousin for three weeks. Then the doctors find a moist spot on his lung, and three weeks stretch into seven years. On a mountain where the thermometer replaces the clock and life is measured out in meals and rest cures, Castorp learns to love, to argue and to look at death, while the world down on the flatland moves quietly towards 1914.
Analysis & legacy
The Magic Mountain is that rare novel in which time is both subject and method: Castorp’s first days are recounted meal by meal, and then whole years slide past in a few pages, so that the reader is made to feel duration stretch and dissolve exactly as the character does. It is also a Bildungsroman turned inside out — instead of going out into life the hero withdraws from it, and the withdrawal is what educates him. Illness here is both real and a permit, excusing its sufferers from work, duty and time, and turning the sanatorium into a miniature Europe where every ideology has a spokesman: Settembrini for enlightened humanism, Naphta for authoritarian theocracy, Peeperkorn for sheer vitality that needs no argument at all. Mann lets them debate for hundreds of pages without awarding victory; Castorp’s one moment of clarity comes not in argument but in a snowstorm, where, close to dying, he grasps that a person must hold fast to life. The ending sends him down the mountain into the trenches and abandons him there in the smoke — a full stop for the whole civilisation the preceding thousand pages had described so minutely.
Themes: Time · Illness · Europe before 1914 · Battle of ideas · Coming of age
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Frequently asked questions
What is The Magic Mountain about?
Hans Castorp, a thoroughly ordinary young engineer, travels up to the Berghof tuberculosis sanatorium in the Swiss Alps to visit his cousin for three weeks. Then the doctors find a moist spot on his lung, and three weeks stretch into seven years. On a mountain where the thermometer replaces the…
Is The Magic Mountain worth reading?
The Magic Mountain is that rare novel in which time is both subject and method: Castorp’s first days are recounted meal by meal, and then whole years slide past in a few pages, so that the reader is made to feel duration stretch and dissolve exactly as the character does. It is also a Bildungsroman…
When did Thomas Mann win the Nobel Prize, and why?
Thomas Mann won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1929: “principally for his great novel, Buddenbrooks, which has won steadily increased recognition as a classic work of contemporary literature”
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